GUI Testing UI Test Cases Examples

Manual UI testing is the easiest to set up and use, but it has a lot of requirements such as good tester knowledge of the application. It is also difficult to continue manual UI testing if you’re constantly updating an application. Even if all of the coding works as it should, a poorly designed interface can confuse end users and quickly turn them off, dropping the adoption rates of the application. UI testing is a great way to iron out any of the elements or design choices so that it is easier to use. It is usually performed during the coding phase, so it typically falls on developers and their UI testing tools to perform this type of UI test.

By understanding its different characteristics, GUI testing can be clarified further. Many candidates are rejected or down-leveled in technical interviews due to poor performance in behavioral or cultural fit interviews. Ace your interviews with this free course, where you will practice confidently tackling behavioral interview questions. Be sure to include things like biometrics, any messages and application memory information at this stage. Functional testing is a great way to find things like visual bugs or glitches on the platform. Any results from test cases are also included in test scripts to add to the richness of information.

What is GUI Testing?

It is a useful approach when part of UI or a feature is ready, the probability of defects is more at the initial stage, and human intervention is required. You don’t just want to know that the car can move forward, turn, and stop. You want to feel how smoothly it accelerates, how comfortably it turns, and how responsive the brakes are.

Observing and analyzing these interactions lets you identify issues and deficiencies you may not have noticed otherwise. You’ll also be well-informed to replace assumptions with real data on the UX and UI of your app, website, or product. “Everything that’s automatable should be automated.” That’s a sentence I like to use when selling automated testing to beginners.

BLACK BOX Techniques

UI testing is a huge thing in the overall software testing as well as the overall software development process. UI testing or GUI testing is the process of testing the visual aspects of an application that the users directly interact with. Through UI test scripts, testers ensure that the users get to see and experience what the developers have planned to deliver. In model-based testing, a graph that represents the testing model is created.

According to Statista reports, 48% of respondents established User Interface as one of the main mobile application testing areas. The advantage of a graphical user interface is testing the stark improvement in useability for the average person.GUI testing altogether plays a vital role in brand promotion and market visibility. Separating test data from your test cases will make them easier to maintain. For example, the “valid username and password” test case should not include the actual username and password data values. Instead, these data values should be kept in a spreadsheet or database – whether the GUI tests are performed manually or with the help of test automation software. Likewise, it is also a good idea to separate information about the environment from the test case.

To discover more difficult test scenarios, we can use the code-based testing approach. There’s a good chance you’ve noticed this before—certain software applications seem to seamlessly fit into your workflow, while others appear to be constant obstacles. The difference often lies in the way the software interacts with you, a feature that is honed to perfection during GUI testing. This crucial phase in the software development lifecycle is where we fine-tune aspects like functionality, user experience, visual attractiveness, and overall interaction. In user experience testing, actual end-users or user representatives evaluate an application for its ease of use, visual appeal, and ability to meet their needs. The results of testing may be gathered by real-time observations of users as they explore the application on-site.

Understanding the type of graphic design your consumers like and desire is critical in building and launching an application that will best meet their needs. It is worth mentioning that we test the GUI on a ready system’s prototype, and every time new functionality is added or changed. QA teams verify some localized changes and the complete system to confirm major integrations and their workings. Because resources for testing are often limited, it can be helpful to prioritize areas to test. Risk-based testing uses an analysis of the relative risk of potential defects to select the priorities for testing.

• This interaction is done using icons, menus, windows, and other visual indicators, instead of text inserted through a command line.
• And after that, the user who is familiar with coding can further control these recorded tests technically.
• It uses functionality and often computer vision technology to record manual actions performed in the application before saving it as a test pattern.
• By mapping the various possible user actions, QAs can build test cases and write test scripts that specifically replicate or target those actions.
• There are many such tools available, including free server- and cloud-based tools.

UI testing ensures that UI functions are bug-free.Websites comprise web elements created with CSS, JavaScript, and numerous other programming languages. UI testing performs tests and assertions of these elements to validate their efficacy. It is focused on examining visual and structural parts of the software i.e., parts the user would be concerned with, rather than the internal logic of the software. A graphical user interface includes all the elements such as menus, checkbox, buttons, colors, fonts, sizes, icons, content, and images. GUI testing is done to check the functionality and usability of design elements as a user for an application under test. There are GUI testing tools that allow users to create test cases by writing code.

Comparatively, automated UI testing removes the human element from the process, making it much less prone to these types of issues. This is particularly true for the latest types of UI automated testing, such as robotic process automation. • Manual UI testing is the most accurate emulation of the user experience, as you are setting up a situation that mirrors how the end user will interact with the application. This creates a real-world context what is gui testing to find issues that are commonly found by end users, but perhaps missed by automated UI testing. When it comes to deciding on the best approach to mobile application or web UI testing, there are two different paths to consider – manual testing or automated UI testing using automated tools. Both manual testing and UI automation have their own benefits and drawbacks, so it is wise to consider both to see which one best suits the application.